Crescimento do algodoeiro irrigado com água residual e adubação orgânica

Wellinghton Alves Guedes; Reginaldo Gomes Nobre; Francisco Éder Rodrigues de Oliveira; Fagner Nogueira Ferreira; Rosemary Feitoza Brasil; Taysa Dayana Freire de Lima; Paulo Jardel Mota; Darcio Cesar  Constante

doi:10.1590/1983-21252025v3812808rc

Authors

Wellinghton Alves Guedes Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3280-1693
Reginaldo Gomes Nobre Department of Science and Technology, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Caraúbas, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6429-1527
Francisco Éder Rodrigues de Oliveira Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7011-4818
Fagner Nogueira Ferreira Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-0146
Rosemary Feitoza Brasil Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9462-6855
Taysa Dayana Freire de Lima Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8420-5032
Paulo Jardel Mota Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2654-5281
Darcio Cesar Constante Department of Agronomic and Forest Sciences, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, RN, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-1594

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252025v3812808rc

Keywords:

Gossypium hirsutum L. Water reuse. Goat manure. Fish farming. ‘BRS 416’.

Abstract

The objective of this work was to determine the potential use of fish farming effluent associated with organic fertilization for the growth of ‘BRS 416’ cotton. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse at the Center for Agrarian Sciences of the Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid Region (UFERSA), Mossoró, RN, Brazil, in a randomized block design, with a 5 × 5 factorial scheme and four replicates. Treatments included mixtures of fish farming effluent and public-supply water (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% effluent) and five concentrations of goat manure (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% based on soil volume). Plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, root length, leaf area, leaf dry mass, root dry mass, stem dry mass and total dry mass were evaluated. The use of substrate with 20% goat manure irrigated with dilution D4 (75% FFE and 25% PSW) favored the performance of the variables PH, SD, NL, RL, LA, LDM, RDM, SDM and TDM of ‘BRS 416’ cotton plants. Reuse of the fish farming effluent D5 (100% FFE), with electrical conductivity of 3.59 dS m^-1, is an alternative that favors the growth and biomass production of ‘BRS 416’ cotton plants.

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